Earning an Online MBA Without a Business Degree

If you’ve ever considered applying to an MBA program, you might have hesitated because you didn’t earn an undergraduate degree in a business-related field. Perhaps you have assumed that you wouldn’t be admitted due to your lack of business background, or maybe the idea of all those math classes is a bit daunting given your liberal arts education. An MBA provides the knowledge and credentials that employers value. This is true regardless of your undergraduate credits: Many successful MBA graduates started their academic journeys in fields far removed from business.

This blog will explore the pathways to earning an MBA without a business degree, the different types of MBA programs, common myths about MBA admissions, and ways to prepare for an MBA application when your undergraduate degree is in a non-business field.

MBA programs are designed to accommodate a diverse range of students with varying professional experiences and academic backgrounds. While all MBA programs aim to provide a comprehensive education in business management, they differ in format and structure to suit the needs of different types of learners.¹ Below are the main types of MBA programs, focusing on the growing popularity of the online MBA.

A full-time MBA is a traditional program that can take one or two years to complete, depending on the program. Students immerse themselves in an intensive curriculum, focusing entirely on their studies.² This program is ideal for those who can take a break from their careers and want to engage fully in the academic experience. Full-time MBA students often benefit from a close-knit cohort and numerous networking opportunities.

The part-time MBA is designed for working professionals who want to continue their careers while earning their degree. These programs typically take longer to complete but offer the flexibility to balance work, study, and personal commitments.² Part-time MBA students can immediately apply what they learn in the classroom to their current jobs, making it a practical option for those looking to advance within their current field.

The Executive MBA is tailored for mid- to senior-level professionals who are looking to enhance their leadership skills and strategic thinking. EMBA classes are usually held on weekends or in intensive modules. The curriculum is designed to build on the professional experience that students bring to the program.²

The online MBA has gained significant traction in recent years, offering the same rigorous curriculum as traditional programs with the added convenience of remote learning. Online MBA programs are ideal for those who need maximum flexibility. Students can access lectures, participate in discussions, and complete assignments from anywhere in the world, making it an attractive option for those who want to earn an MBA without disrupting their current commitments and lifestyle.²

There is a common misconception that an MBA is only for those with a business background. Historically, MBA programs were often perceived as exclusive to individuals with undergraduate degrees in business or economics. However, this is no longer the case. Today, MBA programs actively seek candidates from a wide range of academic disciplines and professional experiences, recognizing that diversity in the classroom enriches the learning environment.

Most MBA programs are focused on providing experiential learning, using real-world examples to explain and explore essential business principles. When most of the class comes from the same background, the diversity of perspectives suffers, affecting the overall classroom experience for everyone.³ On the other hand, when the class is comprised of students with a variety of perspectives, they are exposed to new methods of approaching problems and scenarios and may consider previously unexplored alternatives.³

Consider, for example, a student with a literature background. This student is likely to be comfortable with multiple solutions or “right” answers, given past experiences with different interpretations of literature. This comfort with ambiguity and acceptance of new approaches is sought after in the business world and in business education.⁴

Many MBA students do not have undergraduate degrees in business. Most of these students have degrees in humanities and social sciences.⁵ Business schools are far more concerned with your performance in your undergraduate career, your experience since graduation and the qualities that you can bring to your program cohort.

Even though MBA programs welcome non-business majors, you might still be apprehensive about applying and enrolling—especially if you’ve never taken business courses. Applying for an MBA without a business degree requires careful preparation, but it’s entirely achievable with the right approach. Here are some key areas to focus on during the application process:

Your application is the first impression you make on the admissions committee, so it’s important to present a well-rounded, diverse profile. There’s no need to downplay the fact that you don’t have a business background when you apply, either.⁶ Highlight your academic achievements, professional experience, and extracurricular activities demonstrating leadership, teamwork, and initiative. If you have experience in managing projects, leading teams, or solving complex problems in your field, be sure to emphasize these in your application.⁷

The MBA essay—also known as the personal statement—is your opportunity to tell your story and explain why you’re pursuing an MBA. It’s important to articulate how your unique background will contribute to the program and how the MBA will help you achieve your career goals. Use the essay to highlight any transferable skills from your previous experience, such as analytical thinking, communication, or leadership.⁶

Strong recommendation letters can bolster your application by providing external perspectives on your qualifications and potential. You must build good relationships with managers and supervisors in order to come away with stellar recommendations. Choose recommenders who can speak to your strengths, work ethic, and leadership abilities. If possible, select individuals who have observed your growth and achievements in a professional setting.⁶

Many MBA programs still require the GMAT or GRE exam as part of the admissions process. Preparing for these exams can be particularly important for applicants without a business degree, as strong test scores can help demonstrate your quantitative and analytical abilities. Consider taking three to six months to study for the exam and investing in a test prep course or study materials to ensure you’re well-prepared for the exam.⁶

If you’re concerned about your lack of business background, consider taking pre-MBA courses or attending a business fundamentals boot camp. Even if you come from a quantitative background, if it’s been a while since you’ve cracked the books, it’s not a bad idea to take a refresher course anyway. Many universities and online platforms offer accounting, finance, and economics courses to help you build a solid foundation before starting your MBA.⁸ These courses prepare you for the rigors of the MBA curriculum and show the admissions committee that you’re committed to your academic and professional development.

Have you hesitated to apply to an MBA program due to your educational background? Anyone can advance their career with an MBA. CSUMB’s online MBA program can provide you with the skills needed to achieve your career goals. Learn more about the online MBA curriculum and schedule an appointment with an admissions outreach advisor today.